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Materials reference

Stainless Steel 17-4 PH

What is it?

Stainless Steel 17-4 PH is a metal alloy selected for particular strength, temperature, weight or manufacturing needs.

Why would someone print it?

Printing may help create complex shapes or low-volume parts, but the complete finishing and inspection route still matters.

What should a beginner know?

What happens after printing?

Printed parts may need heat treatment, support removal, machining, finishing and inspection before they are accepted. Powder feedstock is often the largest consumable in LPBF economics — public powder price evidence, where records exist, is collected by alloy on its own page.

What is an alloy?

What does this mean? An alloy is a defined metal composition. Why does it matter? Composition, process settings and post-processing affect the finished part.

Technical material evidence

A precipitation-hardening martensitic stainless: it reaches high strength through a relatively low-temperature aging treatment rather than the high-temperature cycles other strong steels need. That combination — stainless corrosion behavior with near-tool-steel strength after H900-class aging — is why it is a common AM choice for brackets, shafts and tooling that 316L would underperform in. The AM-specific catch: strength is a post-heat-treatment property, not an as-printed one, and the aging route changes the outcome. Confirm which condition the printed-part numbers refer to before comparing against a wrought datasheet.

LPBF + bound-metal extrusion · process-family reference. Nominal alloy properties and printed-part properties are different evidence — the table and sections below separate what is verified from what needs your qualified process.

PropertyEvidence
DesignationsAISI 17-4 PH
UNS S17400
EN 1.4542OEM ↗ · Source reviewed
Nominal material density7.8–7.9 g/cm³THIRD-PARTY ↗ · Source reviewed
Powder priceCurrent supplier quote required

No public powder list price was captured in the supplied source review. Obtain a current supplier quote.

Post-processing evidence

Two-step: solution anneal + aging in vacuum/inert gas; H-condition hardness per application (EOS data sheet)

OEM ↗ · Source reviewed

This is a research summary, not a production heat-treatment instruction. Use the current OEM material datasheet, qualified parameter set and application-specific acceptance requirements.

Machine and process compatibility

Referenced platformEvidence scope
EOS LPBF linePortfolio evidence only; exact machine, parameters and qualification must be confirmedOEM ↗ · Source reviewed
Markforged Metal XPortfolio evidence only; exact machine, parameters and qualification must be confirmedOEM ↗ · Source reviewed

Manufacturing considerations

OEM ↗ · Source reviewed
Use your qualified process costs →All materials